最新ISTQB Foundation Level CTFL-AcT考試題庫，ISQI CTFL-AcT課程的擬真試題下載

問題1
Which one of the following statements describes the relation between business goals, business needs and requirements BEST?

A. Business needs address the business solution whereas business requirements define the business problem or opportunity.

B. To derive the business needs, the business analyst first has to understand the business goals and requirements.

C. Business goals and business needs are synonyms.

D. Business goals, business needs and requirements describe at different levels of abstraction, what shall be achieved.

正確答案: D

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問題2
Which of the following report formats fits the intended audience BEST?

A. Defect reports for the project's steering group

B. Progress trend charts for the project manager

C. Test results pie charts for the development team

D. Top 3 testing project risks for system users

正確答案: B

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問題3
Which one of the following combinations between high-level security requirements and security testing techniques matches BEST?

A. Static vulnerability analysis to test authentication and authorization mechanisms

B. Threat modeling to test the organizational security policy

C. Penetration testing to test the validation and sanitization of input data

D. Fuzzing to test the performance of cryptographic algorithms

正確答案: A

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問題4
During usability testing, the ergonomic of the products shall be checked. Which one of the following usability testing techniques matches this test objective BEST?

A. Checklist-based evaluation

B. Biometrics - based evaluation

C. Log file analysis

D. Walkthrough

正確答案: A

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問題5
Which of the following information is most likely part of an acceptance test summary report?

A. Technical details on defect fixes.

B. Test strategy and test design methods.

C. Information to evaluate the level of risk for product release.

D. Test procedure information.

正確答案: C

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問題6
As an acceptance tester you want to test the $100 withdrawal process described by the following BPMN model.

You would like to achieve decision coverage. Consider the following test cases: Test 1: balance = $100, receipt = YES Test 2: balance = $99 Test 3: balance = $120, receipt = NO Test 4: balance = $2500, receipt = YES Which of the following is the minimal set of test cases allowing to achieve full decision coverage?

A. Test 1, Test 2, Test 4

B. Test 1, Test 2, Test 3

C. Test 2, Test 3

D. Test 1, Test 2

正確答案: D

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問題7
Which of the following sentences explains BEST how acceptance test cases can be derived from the acceptance criteria

A. Test design should start with non-functional acceptance criteria and only then with functional aspects

B. Risk-based testing is not a good practice for designing and prioritizing tests because the objective is to cover only the acceptance criteria

C. Acceptance criteria are not useful for creating acceptance test cases because experience-based techniques should be preferred

D. Test techniques such as business process-based testing or use case testing can be used to create acceptance tests from the acceptance criteria

正確答案: D

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問題8
On a project to develop an event booking platform, a review session is being conducted on acceptance test cases written in Ghenkin's language. Consider the following test case:
1. GIVEN I am logged in on the event booking platform
2. AND I have selected an event from the list displayed for the "live concert" category
3. WHEN I click "Buy Tickets" buttom
4. AND I enter "3" into "Ticket quantify" field
5. AND I agree on terms and conditions
6. THEN The system should display the checkout page
7. AND I should provide my personal data for payment and eticket delivery Which of the following sentences MOST closely corresponds to a comment that could be made on this test case during the review?

A. The "When" part lacks an action to enter number of tickets request that is greater than the limit allowed per person

B. Line 3 refers to an element to the user interface, which is to be avoided and line 7 is and action and not a result

C. Line 3 refers to and element of the user interface which is to be avoided, line 4 the quantity should not be set and line 7 is an action and not a result

D. This test case is perfectly written

正確答案: B

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